A Thing of Beauty by John Keats is a timeless poem that has captivated readers with its profound appreciation of beauty. This poem is particularly significant for students in Class 12, as it forms an essential part of their curriculum, offering a rich blend of poetic imagery and philosophical depth.
The poem begins with the famous line A thing of beauty is a joy forever, setting the tone for an exploration of the enduring power of beauty in the world. This line has become synonymous with the poem and Keats' philosophy, encapsulating the idea that beauty provides unending joy and is a source of continual inspiration.
For students seeking a deeper understanding, A Thing of Beauty question and answer resources are invaluable. These resources delve into the various aspects of the poem, answering common questions and providing detailed insights. This helps students comprehend the nuances of Keats' language and the poem's themes.
The A Thing of Beauty explanation offers a line-by-line analysis, which is particularly helpful for those studying the poem in Class 12. This detailed explanation helps in understanding the imagery, metaphors, and overall message conveyed by Keats.
For a concise overview, A Thing of Beauty poem summary provides a brief yet comprehensive understanding of the poem's main ideas. This summary is particularly useful for quick revision or for those looking to grasp the essence of the poem without delving into a detailed analysis.
Additionally, A Thing of Beauty Class 12 question answers are tailored to meet the specific requirements of the Class 12 curriculum, ensuring that students have access to relevant and curriculum-aligned information. These resources often include NCERT solutions, which are a reliable guide for exam preparation.
Furthermore, the poem's appreciation of natural beauty and its ability to uplift the human spirit is explored in depth in the A Thing of Beauty is a Joy Forever appreciation section. This appreciation not only reflects on the poem's themes but also encourages students to develop a deeper appreciation for beauty in their everyday lives.
In conclusion, John Keats' A Thing of Beauty is not just a poem but a profound reflection on the role and significance of beauty in our lives. Whether through question answers, detailed explanations, summaries, or appreciation pieces, the poem serves as a rich educational resource for Class 12 students and an enduring piece of literature that continues to inspire and enlighten them.
CHAPTER 3: A THING OF BEAUTY
A THING OF BEAUTY POEM
SUMMARY
-by John Keats
Stanza- 1
"A
thing of beauty is a joy forever
Its
loveliness increases, it will never
Pass
into nothingness; but will keep
A
bower quiet for us, and a sleep
Full
of sweet dreams, and health, and quiet breathing."
Explanation: The poet speaks of the permanent nature of beautiful things which
give us eternal joy. Their loveliness keeps on increasing and never fades away.
The everlasting beautiful sight of beautiful things is stored in our memory.
They give us peace, just like a quiet shady place gives us a sleep full of
sweet dreams. A sound sleep results in the good health of our body and mind, as
it provides us tranquility and mental peace.
Stanza- 2
"Therefore,
on every morrow, are we wreathing
A
flowery band to bind us to the Earth,
Spite
of despondence, of the in human dearth
Of
noble natures, of the gloomy days,
Of
all the unhealthy and o'er-darkened ways
Made
for our searching: yes, inspite of all,
Some
shape of beauty moves away the pall
From our dark spirits."
Explanation: When we wake up the next morning after a
sound sleep, all the beautiful memories of our sweet dreams help us to
strengthen our bond with Earth. That is why the poet feels that every morning
we prepare a wreath of flowers that binds us to Earth more strongly.
Hopelessness, sadness and lack of noble ways
are a part of human life. Life is full of trials and tribulations, lost faith
and disappointments, which result from our own doings. We harm ourselves by
following unhealthy and wicked paths. But inspite of all this, some wonderful
sights of nature help us to shed sad and grim thoughts. They remove the veil of
gloom, bringing about hope and optimism in our lives.
Stanza- 3
"Such
the sun, the moon,
Trees
old, and young, sprouting a shady boon
For
simple sheep; and such are daffodils
With
the green world they live in; and clear rills
That
for themselves a cooling covert make
'Gains
the hot season; the mid forest brake,
Rich
with a sprinkling of fair musk-rose blooms;"
Explanation: The poet now
goes on to list these objects of beauty. He says that the sun, the moon, old
and young trees which provide shade to sheep, the daffodils, the greenery
surrounding them, the cool and clear streams which provide respite in the heat
of summer and the bushes growing in the forest with musk-roses blooming amidst
them, are all eternal sources of joy and pleasure.
Stanza- 4
"And
such too is the grandeur of the dooms
We
have imagined for the mighty dead;
All
lovely tales that we have heard or read;
An
endless fountain of immortal drink,
Pouring
unto us from the heaven's brink."
Explanation:
The poet adds on further to his list. According to him, there is
beauty even in death. He finds beauty in imaginary stories people have made
about our dead ancestors who were deemed as heroic and mighty. The poet goes on
to say that all the lovely tales that we have heard can also be placed among
such things of beauty, as they have a sublime effect on the human spirit. All
beautiful things are like an endless fountain from the heavens, sent by God
himself, so that mankind may enjoy these precious gifts.
NCERT SOLUTIONS FOR CLASS 12 ENGLISH POEM 3
Questions (Page No. 99)
(Think It Out)
A Things Of Beauty
Questions And Answers
Question 1. List the things of beauty mentioned in the
poem.
Answer: Everything which is present in nature is a
source of pleasure and a thing of beauty. A few of them are – the moon, the
sun, young and old trees, small streams with clean water, daffodil flowers,
blooming musk-roses and the mass of ferns. All of these are the things of
beauty. They are a source of constant pleasure and joy.
Question 2. List the things that cause suffering and
pain.
Answer: There are numerous things which cause us pain
and suffering. Disappointment and malice are the biggest source of our
suffering. The lack of noble qualities is the other one. Our evil and unhealthy
ways give birth to many sufferings and troubles which dampen our spirits. In
our lives, they act as a pall of sadness.
Question 3. What does the line, ‘Therefore are we
wreathing a flowery band to bind us to earth’ suggest to you?
Answer: The poet is a beauty lover. In order to
discover beauty, he uses his senses. The link between nature and man is
everlasting. The ‘things of beauty’ are similar to the beautiful flower
wreaths. Every day, we seem to weave a flowery band which keeps us connected
with the beauty of the earth.
Question 4. What makes human beings love life in spite
of troubles and sufferings?
Answer: There are numerous things which bring us
sufferings and troubles and dampen our spirits. In spite of such unpleasant
things, some form of beauty brings happiness and love in our lives. A thing of
beauty eliminates the pall of sufferings and sadness, which makes us love life.
Question 5. Why is ‘grandeur’ associated with the
‘mighty dead’?
Answer: The ‘mighty dead’ were very dominating and
powerful people during their own times. They were ‘mighty’ and great because of
their achievements. Our eyes are dazzled by their noble works. We imagine that
the mighty dead forefathers will achieve grandeur on the doomsday. Therefore,
‘grandeur’ and ‘mighty dead’ are associated with one another.
Question 6. Do we experience things of beauty only for
short moments or do they make a lasting impression on us?
Answer: By being in contact with the things of beauty,
we feel happy as they create a lasting impression on us. At the outset, the
poet makes it clear that a thing of beauty is happiness forever. It is a source
of constant pleasure and joy. Its beauty never diminishes or declines. Its
loveliness keeps increasing with every moment. Its value stays undiminished and
never passes into nothingness. The pall of sadness which covers our dark
spirits is removed.
Question 7. What image does the poet use to describe
the beautiful bounty of the earth?
Answer: A very beautiful image is used by John Keats to explain the beautiful bounty of the earth. It is the everlasting fountain with immortal drink. From heaven, it constantly pours into our hearts. Therefore, the beautiful bounty of the earth is known as ‘an endless fountain of immortal drink’.
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