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In "The Fun They Had," the world of learning is much different from what we know today. Kids don't go to school; instead, they have mechanical teachers at home. This story takes you on an intriguing journey that provokes thought about our current education system. We provide The Fun They Had class 9 questions and answers in a way that's simple to understand yet thorough enough to provide a clear grasp of the material. And don't worry, if you're looking for the full text, we also offer The Fun They Had class 9 PDF for a more in-depth understanding.
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CHAPTER 1: THE FUN THEY HAD ClASS 9th
The fun they had class 9 Summary
-by Isaac Asimov
Diary Entry by Margie
The
present story is set in the future when children don't have traditional books
and schools. Margie, a little girl in the story, makes a diary entry-Tommy
found a real book'. The entry reveals the date, 21st May 2157, showing that the
story is set much into the future. The book was a very old one, just like the
one that her grandfather had in his time as a student. Its pages were yellow
and she found it funny to read the words that were not moving like that on a
computer screen.
Feelings about the Book
When
Tommy had the book in his hand, he called it a waste because after one time
reading, it could be thrown away. The same feeling was with Margie too. Tommy
found that book in the attic of his house and that book was about a school.
Margie hated her school and her mechanical teacher a lot. Her teacher was not a
living being. He was an image that flashes on her screen in her study room. He
gave her test after test in geography, and she was not doing well. Her failure
in geography had invited an inspector who tried to trace out the problem. So,
her mother had asked the County Inspector to come and find what was wrong.
The Arrival of the County Inspector
The
County Inspector was a round little man with a red face. Margie had thought
that he would take her mechanical teacher away completely, but it was not so.
The Inspector set the teacher right within an hour or so. He told her mother
that nothing was wrong with the girl rather the screen was too fast for the
girl and therefore Margie was having troubles. Now, it had been slowed down so
that, she would be okay with its level.
The Old Kind of School
On
reading that book, Tommy had a discussion about the school with Margie. The old
kind of schools were a building common to all and with human teachers who would
teach all the boys and girls the same thing if they were of the same age.
He gave
them tests as well as homework. Margie wanted to know more about those kinds of
funny schools, but it was time for her to go to her school. It was time for
Tommy too for his school and both of them decided to read the book later.
Margie's Schoolroom
Margie's
schoolroom was next to her bedroom, where the mechanical teacher was on and
waiting for Margie. Her school was open every day except Saturday and Sunday.
Margie's mother believed that girls learn better if they do it regularly. The
mechanical teacher (the screen lit up and started) was going to teach lesson on
arithmetic. It was about the addition of proper factions. Margie had no
interest in it. Margie had to put yesterday's homework in the proper slot too.
The mechanical teacher never forgot to ask for the homework.
Margie being Nostalgic
Margie
was sitting in front of her mechanical teacher, but she was thinking of the
good old days when the kids had a common time and place to study. She was also
thinking of the human teacher that used to teach them. She was thinking of the
fun they had at the school.
Conclusion of The Fun They Had
In the
chapter – The Fun They Had illustrates how emerging technology is slowly taking
precedence over various things around us. In the near future, it wouldn’t be
surprising to see if human teachers are replaced by mechanical devices or
robots.
NCERT SOLUTIONS FOR CLASS 9 CH 1 ENGLISH
The Fun They Had Question Answers
(Thinking about the Text)
Answer these questions in a few words or a couple
of sentences each.
Question 1. How old are Margie and Tommy?
Answer: Margie is eleven and Tommy is thirteen
years old.
Question 2. What did Margie write in her
diary?
Answer: Margie wrote in her diary “Today Tommy
found a real book!”
Question 3. Had Margie ever seen a book
before?
Answer: No, Margie had never seen a book
before.
Question 4. What things about the book did she
find strange?
Answer: The things about the book that she
found strange were:
a. The pages of the book were yellow and crinkly.
b. The words stood still instead of moving.
c. When they turned back to the previous page, it
still had the same words on it that it had when they first read it.
Question 5. What do you think a telebook is?
Answer: I think the telebook must be a book
that gets displayed on the screen of the television.
Question 6. Where was Margie’s school? Did she
have any classmates?
Answer: Margie’s school was next to her
bedroom.
No, she did not have any classmates.
Question 7. What subjects did Margie and Tommy
learn?
Answer: Margie and Tommy learnt Geography,
History and Arithmetic.
Answer the following with reference to the story.
Question 1. “I wouldn’t throw it away.”
a. Who says these words?
b. What does ‘it’ refer to?
c. What is it being compared with by the speaker?
Answer:
a. Tommy says these words.
b. “It” refers to the books.
c. The paperback book is being compared with the
telebooks by the speaker.
Question 2. “Sure they had a teacher, but it
wasn’t a regular teacher. It was a man.”
a. Who does ‘they’ refer to?
b. What does ‘regular’ mean here?
c. What is it contrasted with?
Answer:
a. “They” refers to the students centuries ago.
b. “Regular” means the usual for the people in 2157.
Here, regular teacher means the mechanical teacher.
c. The mechanical teacher is contrasted with humans as
teachers of earlier times.
Answer each of these questions in a short paragraph
(about 30 words).
Question 1. What kind of teachers did Margie
and Tommy have?
Answer: Margie and Tommy had mechanical
teachers. The mechanical teachers had big screens on which all the lessons were
shown and questions were asked. The children were taught through computer and
television screens. They did not have humans as teachers.
Question 2. Why did Margie’s mother send for
the County Inspector?
Answer: Margie’s mother sent for the County
Inspector because the mechanical teacher of Margie was not functioning
properly. It kept giving Margie Geography tests and Margie was performing worse
every time. Margie’s mother was concerned and thus sent for the County
Inspector.
Question 3. What did he do?
Answer: The County Inspector smiled at Margie
and gave her an apple. He took the mechanical teacher apart from her. Then he
fixed the mechanical teacher. He told Margie’s mother that the geography sector
of the mechanical teacher was geared a little too quick and that he has slowed
it up to an average ten-year level.
Question 4. Why was Margie doing badly in
geography? What did the County Inspector do to help her?
Answer: Margie was doing badly in geography
because the questions that were displayed on the screen of the mechanical
teacher were too quick for her age.
The County Inspector slowed its speed to an average
ten-year level so that Margie would be able to perform satisfactorily.
Question 5. What had once happened to Tommy’s
teacher?
Answer: Tommy’s teacher had to be taken away
altogether for a month as the history sector had blanked out completely.
Question 6. Did Margie have regular days and
hours for school? If so, why?
Answer: Yes, Margie had regular days and hours
for school because Margie’s mother believed that little girls learned better if
they learned at regular hours.
Question 7. How does Tommy describe the old
kind of school?
Answer: Tommy says that the old kind of school
had special buildings. All the kids went to that building for studying.
Question 8. How does he describe the old kind
of teachers?
Answer: He tells Margie that the old kind of
teachers were humans instead of machines. The human teacher would educate the
boys and girls and give them homework and ask questions.
Answer each of these questions in two or three
paragraphs (100 –150 words).
Question 1. What are the main features of the
mechanical teachers and the schoolrooms that Margie and Tommy have in the
story?
Answer: The main features of the mechanical
teachers that Margie and Tommy have are:
The mechanical teachers have big black screens on
which lessons are displayed and questions are asked. The students need to put
their homework and test papers in a slot that is present in the mechanical
teacher. The students write answers in punch code and the mechanical teacher
calculates the results right away.
The main features of the schoolrooms that Margie
and Tommy have are:
In the story, the schools are there in the homes.
For instance, Margie’s school was right next to her bedroom.
The students do not have classmates. They study
subjects like arithmetic, history, geography, etc. The mechanical teacher would
turn on at the same time every day except on the weekends.
Question 2. Why did Margie hate school? Why
did she think the old kind of school must have been fun?
Answer: Margie hated school because she felt
it boring. The mechanical teacher started the class at the same time regularly.
Margie’s mechanical teacher was giving her test after test on Geography and she
was performing badly.
Margie also did not like inserting homework and
test papers in the slot on the mechanical teacher.
She thought that the old kind of school must have
been fun because it would have had kids from various places of the
neighbourhood. It would have been so interesting to sit together in the
classroom and leave the school together at the end of the day. All the kids
learned the same things so they could help each other in studies and homework.
Question 3. Do you agree with Margie that
schools today are more fun than the school in the story? Give reasons for your
answer.
Answer: Yes, I agree with Margie that schools
today are more fun than the school in the story. In the story, the schools are
in the students’ homes. This gives no space for interaction between students.
Studying from screen and taking up tests sounds boring. Inserting homework and
test papers in a slot on a mechanical teachers every day is monotonous. Writing
answers in punch codes is even more draining.
Learning together in a class gives students a wider
view of the people. Students also get familiar with others and learn how to
interact and socialize. Getting taught by human teachers is way more dynamic
than being taught by a machine. If there is any issue with any lesson or
concept, the student can ask the human teacher then and there. But, mechanical
teachers are programmed with a certain lesson and concept for a particular day.
During the time when the student solves homework, he/she can get help from classmates.
That’s how the schools today are more fun than the school in the story.
Questions (Page No. 11-12)
(Thinking about Language)
Adverbs
Read this sentence taken from the story:
They had once taken Tommy’s teacher away for nearly
a month because the history sector had blanked out completely.
The word complete is an adjective. When you add –ly
to it, it becomes an adverb.
Question 1. Find the sentences in the lesson
which have the adverbs given in the box below.
awfully sorrowfully completely loftily carefully
differently quickly nonchalantly
Answer:
awfully:
They turned the pages, which were yellow and
crinkly, and it was awfully funny to read words that stood still instead of
moving the way they were supposed to — on a screen, you know.
sorrowfully:
The mechanical teacher had been giving her test
after test in geography and she had been doing worse and worse until her mother
had shaken her head sorrowfully and sent for the County Inspector.
completely:
They had once taken Tommy’s teacher away for nearly
a month because the history sector had blanked out completely.
loftily:
He added loftily, pronouncing the word carefully,
“Centuries ago”.
carefully:
He added loftily, pronouncing the word carefully,
“Centuries ago”.
differently:
“But my mother says a teacher has to be adjusted to
fit the mind of each boy and girl it teaches and that each kid has to be taught
differently.”
quickly:
“I didn’t say I didn’t like it,” Margie said
quickly. She wanted to read about those funny schools.
nonchalantly:
“Maybe,” he said nonchalantly.
Question 2. Now use these adverbs to fill in
the blanks in the sentences below.
a. The report must be read ________ so that
performance can be improved.
b. At the interview, Sameer answered our questions
_________, shrugging his shoulders.
c. We all behave _________ when we are tired or
hungry.
d. The teacher shook her head ________ when Ravi lied
to her.
e. I ________ forgot about it.
f. When I complimented Revathi on her success, she
just smiled ________ and turned away.
g. The President of the Company is ________ busy and
will not be able to meet you.
h. I finished my work ________ so that I could go out
to play.
Answer:
a. The report must be read carefully so
that performance can be improved.
b. At the interview, Sameer answered our
questions loftily, shrugging his shoulders.
c. We all behave differently when we
are tired or hungry.
d. The teacher shook her head sorrowfully when
Ravi lied to her.
e. I completely forgot about it.
f. When I complimented Revathi on her success, she
just smiled nonchalantly and turned away.
g. The President of the Company is awfully busy
and will not be able to meet you.
h. I finished my work quickly so that
I could go out to play.
Question 3. Make adverbs from these
adjectives.
(i) angry (ii) happy
(iii) merry (iv) sleepy
(v) easy (vi) noisy
(vii) tidy (viii) gloomy
Answer:
(i) angry – angrily (ii) happy – happily
(iii) merry – merrily (iv) sleepy – sleepily
(v) easy – easily (vi) noisy – noisily
(vii) tidy – tidily (viii) gloomy – gloomily
II. If Not and Unless
Complete the following conditional sentences. Use
the correct form of the verb.
a. If I don’t go to Anu’s party tonight, _________.
b. If you don’t telephone the hotel to order food,
__________.
c. Unless you promise to write back, I __________.
d. If she doesn’t play any games, ___________.
e. Unless that little bird flies away quickly, the cat
_________.
Answer:
a. If I don’t go to Anu’s party tonight, she
will get irritated.
b. If you don’t telephone the hotel to order
food, you will miss your meal.
c. Unless you promise to write back, I will
not write you another letter.
d. If she doesn’t play any games, she will
become lazy.
e. Unless that little bird flies away quickly, the cat will
pounce on it and kill it.
Questions (Page No. 12-13)
(Writing)
Question 1. A new revised volume of Issac Asimov’s
short stories has just been released.
Order one set. Write a letter to the publisher,
Mindfame Private Limited, 1632 Asaf Ali Road, New Delhi, requesting that a set
be sent to you by Value Payable Post (VPP), and giving your address. Your
letter will have the following parts.
·
Addresses of the
sender and receiver
·
The salutation
·
The body of the
letter
·
The closing phrases
and signature
Answer:
416, Sector 18
Nagpur, Maharashtra
04/08/2020
Mindfame Private Limited, 1632
Asaf Ali Road, New Delhi
Dear Sir/Madam,
I recently came to know that a new revised volume of Issac Asimov’s short stories has been released. This is to request you to send me a set of the same by Value Payable Post (VPP) on my mailing address. I shall be highly obliged.
Yours sincerely,
Adwait Tiwari
Questions (Page No. 14)
(Speaking)
Question 1. In groups of four discuss the following
topic.
‘The Schools of the Future Will Have No Books and
No Teachers!’
Your group can decide to speak for or against the
motion. After this, each group will select a speaker to present its views to
the entire class.
You may find the following phrases useful to
present your argument in the debate.
·
In my opinion . . .
·
I/we fail to
understand why . . .
·
I wholeheartedly
support/oppose the view that . . .
·
At the outset let
me say . . .
·
I’d/we’d like to
raise the issue of/argue against . . .
·
I should like to
draw attention to . . .
·
My/our worthy
opponent has submitted that . . .
·
On the contrary . .
.
·
I firmly reject . .
.
Answer:
For the motion
I would like to put forth my views in favour of the
motion “The Schools of the Future Will Have No Books and No Teachers!”
The emergence of digital technologies like
computers, laptops, mobile phones, etc. has brought about a lot of changes in
the way education is imparted and received. Now itself, we can see how
important the electronic gadgets and internet have become. We learn so many
things through Google, YouTube and other platforms. The concept of online
classes is getting more acknowledgement than ever. The internet speed is
improving with time and usage. More and more people are being drawn towards the
limitless possibilities of learning online. Gradually, we might see the schools
teaching the students online with soft copies of books.
When the robots
become a part of our lives, we shall see the time when the schools will have no
real books and no human teachers, instead we will have online books and robots
as teachers.